Basionym: Thelocactus conothelos var. argenteus Glass & Foster, Cact. Succ. J. (US) 44: 48 (1972).
Type: About 7 miles west of Ascensión, 12 February 1971, Glass & Foster 3176 (ZSS 3559).
Synonyms: Torreycactus conothele var. argenteus (Glass & Foster) Doweld, Sukkulenty 1: 19 (1998). Torreycactus conothelos ssp. argenteus (Glass & Foster) Doweld, Sukkulenty 3: 37 (2000).
Description
Stem single, globose to elongate, 8-18 cm tall, 13 cm wide. Ribs indistinct. Tubercles conical. Areoles with glands. Central spines 4-6, 30-50 mm long, silvery to greyish, straight, acicular. Radial spines 20-25, 13-30 mm long, silvery to greyish, straight, acicular. Flowers 50-55 mm wide, magenta. Seeds 1.9 x 1.5 mm, testa cells conical with a smooth surface.
Distribution
Mexico, Nuevo León, Valley of La Ascención, occurring in matorral xerofilo and pine forest on limestone hills, at elevations of about 1700 to 2100 metres above sea level. Its range lies within the Meseta Central subregion of the Chihuahuan Desert ecoregion.
Comments
This species distinguishes from the type for its dense white to silvery spination and the shredding central spines. The magenta flowers appear at the end of winter, from February to March, when higher temperatures and sunny days are needed by the plants to bloom.
Thelocactus conothelos ssp. argenteus (Glass & Foster) Glass, Ident. Guide Threatened Cacti of Mexico 1: TH/CON (1997).
The holotype of Thelocactus conothelos var. argenteus Glass & Foster
About 7 miles west of Ascensión, 12 February 1971, Glass & Foster 3176 (ZSS 3559).
enlarge
Image courtesy Zürich Sukkulenten-Sammlung.
Thelocactus conothelos ssp. argenteus
Sandia, Nuevo León
Photo: A. Mosco
enlarge
Thelocactus conothelos ssp. argenteus
Sandia, Nuevo León
Photo: A. Mosco
enlarge
Thelocactus conothelos ssp. argenteus
SB 311 La Ascención, Nuevo León
Photo: A. Mosco
enlarge